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Anaesthesiology
Anaesthesiology is a specialized medical field that focuses on the administration of anaesthetics to patients undergoing medical procedures or surgeries. Anaesthetics are drugs that induce reversible loss of sensation, consciousness, and awareness, allowing patients to undergo surgery or medical interventions without experiencing pain or discomfort.
Anaesthesiology at Aarya Hospital
Anaesthesiology has made significant advancements over the years to improve patient safety during procedures. Before administering anaesthetics, anaesthesiologists conduct a thorough pre-operative assessment, considering the patient’s medical history, allergies, and any potential risks. This process ensures the selection of the most suitable anaesthetic approach for each patient.
Types of Anaesthesia
The Role of Anaesthesiology
Anaesthesiology plays a vital role in modern medicine, providing patients with a safe and pain-free experience during surgical procedures. Through different types of anaesthesia, meticulous pre-operative assessments, advanced monitoring technologies, and comprehensive perioperative care, anaesthesiologists ensure patient comfort and safety. The continuous pursuit of research and technological advancements further enhances the practice of anaesthesiology, contributing to the ever-improving landscape of surgical medicine.
FAQ's
Anesthesia is a medical practice used to temporarily induce loss of sensation and awareness, allowing medical procedures or surgeries to be performed without pain or discomfort. There are different types of anesthesia, including general anesthesia, regional anesthesia, and local anesthesia.
An anesthesiologist is a medical doctor who specializes in anesthesia. Their primary role is to assess the patient’s medical history and current health status, develop an appropriate anesthesia plan, administer anesthesia during the procedure, and monitor the patient’s vital signs throughout the surgery or medical procedure.
 General anesthesia: It induces complete unconsciousness, loss of sensation, and amnesia.
 Regional anesthesia: It numbs a specific region of the body, such as epidural or spinal anesthesia.
Local anesthesia: It numbs a small area of the body, often used for minor procedures like suturing a wound.
While anesthesia is generally safe, there are potential risks and side effects. These can include allergic reactions, breathing problems, nausea and vomiting, sore throat, and confusion. However, anesthesiologists carefully evaluate patients before administering anesthesia to minimize risks.
Before anesthesia, the anesthesiologist will review your medical history, discuss the procedure, and explain the anesthesia plan. After anesthesia, you will be closely monitored in the recovery area until you wake up fully and your vital signs stabilize.
In most cases, you will be instructed not to eat or drink anything for a specific period before the anesthesia. This is because food and liquids in the stomach can increase the risk of aspiration (inhaling stomach contents) during anesthesia.
Yes, under general anesthesia, you will be completely unconscious and unaware of the surgical procedure. It is like being in a deep sleep with no sensation or memory of the surgery
Anesthesia is generally safe for people of all ages, including children and the elderly. However, the anesthesiologist will consider the patient’s age, medical history, and overall health to tailor the anesthesia plan accordingly.
The duration of anesthesia effects depends on the type of anesthesia used, the procedure’s length, and individual factors. After surgery, the effects of general anesthesia typically wear off within a few hours, while regional and local anesthesia effects may last longer.
No, the primary purpose of anesthesia is to prevent pain during surgery or medical procedures. The anesthesiologist continuously monitors and adjusts the anesthesia to ensure you remain pain-free throughout the procedure.
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